INSIGHTS / DATA ANALYSIS

Historical data needs context.

A record of past events can describe what occurred, but it may not explain why it occurred or what will happen next.

THE ESSENTIALS

Built on clear principles.

Check data quality

Review the source, collection method, missing values, sample size, and potential selection bias.

Separate description from prediction

Descriptive summaries characterize observations; predictions require additional assumptions and validation.

Report uncertainty

Explain the limits of the data and avoid presenting estimates as guarantees.

KEEP EXPLORING

Curiosity is a good place to start.

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